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br Methods br Results br Discussion The aim of this
2022-04-16

Methods Results Discussion The aim of this study was to investigate whether serum lectin-binding activity is associated with development of HCC in HCV-positive individuals. Using ELISA-based assays of lectin-binding activity, we demonstrated that both age and gender influence the circulatin
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Exendin-3 (9-39) amide br Methods br Results br Discussion T
2022-04-16

Methods Results Discussion The aim of this study was to investigate whether serum lectin-binding activity is associated with development of HCC in HCV-positive individuals. Using ELISA-based assays of lectin-binding activity, we demonstrated that both age and gender influence the circulatin
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In diseased blood vessels increased production of reactive o
2022-04-16

In diseased blood vessels, increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as peroxynitrite, superoxide, and hydrogen peroxide, have been found [[53], [54], [55]]. Peroxynitrite was suggested to alter the redox state of sGC [53] while hydrogen peroxide interfered with the action of NO bu
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Hypoxia has been shown to affect
2022-04-16

Hypoxia has been shown to affect miR-155 expression that can induce autophagy in nasopharyngeal and cervical carcinoma cells [334]. Suppression of miR-155 inhibited hypoxia-induced autophagy. miR-155 targeted mRNAs involved in the PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTORC1 pathway including: Ras homolog enriched in 2400
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br GPR is a class A GPCR expressed
2022-04-16

GPR119 is a class A GPCR expressed on pancreatic β-cells and certain enteroendocrine Veliparib dihydrochloride mg which upon activation with an agonist, increases insulin secretion in response to rising glucose levels. Mechanistically, this insulinotropic effect is bifurcated involving both GPR11
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In order to investigate whether this off target
2022-04-16

In order to investigate whether this off-target activity was related to a particular structural feature of this 9-Phenanthrol or was characteristic of the series, compounds , and were selected as being matched pairs with compound but with structural variation in terms of the R, R and R groups, respe
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In summary through medicinal chemistry design and computer a
2022-04-16

In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on
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Following activation it is necessary for a
2022-04-16

Following activation, it is necessary for a subset of activated effector T cells to survive as long-lived memory T cells. Metabolically, this transition is dependent upon the ability of the cell to downregulate aerobic glycolysis and transition back to a more oxidative phenotype. In fact, enhancemen
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In previous work we showed that benzophenanthridines do not
2022-04-16

In previous work we showed that benzophenanthridines do not affect the surface expression of GlyT1 (Jursky and Baliova, 2011). The results from the surface biotinylation studies reported in Fig. 3 show that the surface expression of the Y370F mutant is not significanly affected by the alkaloids in t
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Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from
2022-04-16

Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from adult tumors and usually display a lower mutational burden and a faster growth rate. About 30% of all childhood malignancies are solid tumors and, in a majority of cases, respond well to chemotherapy. However, in particular in neuroblastoma the succ
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We report on four affected children from two
2022-04-15

We report on four affected children from two unrelated consanguineous GW-786034 with moderate to severe ID associated with epilepsy and variable neuropsychiatric features. Using whole-exome sequencing, we identified homozygous missense variants in SLC45A1 (OMIM: 605763), which codes for a neuronal g
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Importance of glucokinase in glucose homeostasis and a possi
2022-04-15

Importance of glucokinase in glucose homeostasis and a possibility to change its activity using the activators define the scientific interest in the development of new allosteric activators of GK (Liu et al., 2012, Pfefferkorn et al., 2011, Waring et al., 2013, Behera et al., 2015). Activation of gl
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br Introduction Glucokinase GCK hexokinase IV is a monomeric
2022-04-15

Introduction Glucokinase (GCK, hexokinase IV) is a monomeric enzyme that catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of glucose to glucose 6-phosphate, the first and rate-limiting step of glycolysis in the liver and pancreas [1,2]. GCK was first discovered in the early 1960's, and shortly thereafter i
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AKR D is very highly
2022-04-15

AKR1D1 is very highly expressed in human liver and based upon the observations outlined above, with respect to other steroid hormone pre-receptor metabolising enzymes, it is entirely plausible that AKR1D1 could represent a critical regulatory step in the control of metabolic phenotype within the liv
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Our data suggest that Slc a is important for amino
2022-04-15

Our data suggest that Slc38a5 is important for amino-acid-induced α cell proliferation and expansion of α cell mass following GCGR inhibition, but not for formation and maintenance of α cell mass. This is supported by the finding that Slc38a5−/− mice have normal α cell mass. This is interesting sinc
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