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The biological activity at GPR a of each of
2021-12-27

The biological activity at GPR109a of each of the 4-functionalized-5-alkyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acids (–) was measured using a cAMP whole cell Dynamic2 Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) assay (). Twelve compounds were found to exhibit an EC below 1μM, and of these seven exhibited EC valu
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perhexiline synthesis Originally identified as a GPCR upregu
2021-12-27

Originally identified as a GPCR upregulated on Burkitt lymphoma cells upon Epstein-Barr virus infection (Birkenbach et al., 1993), Ebi2 was later found to play critical roles in immunity by regulating the migration of activated perhexiline synthesis to extrafollicular sites for early plasmablast re
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Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is
2021-12-27

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) is currently considered to be a multifunctional serine/threonine kinase involved in a wide spectrum of cellular processes such as glycogen metabolism, cell proliferation, neuronal function, oncogenesis or embryonic development (for recent reviews see: Rayasam et al.
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NCT-502 We also explored various nitrogen substituents with
2021-12-27

We also explored various nitrogen substituents with an aim toward modulating sterics and basicity within the ABH series. No glycine uptake inhibition was detected with non-basic bicycles (data not shown). Isopropyl was the best compromise between desired on-target effect and clearance, however, eff
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Petrat et al could show
2021-12-27

Petrat et al. could show, that even a low dosage of 10-mg/kg glycine (133 μmol/kg) has a beneficial effect on the small intestine after I/R. In regard to glycine, β-alanine has a clearly higher EC50 to the GlyR and activates the receptor with an efficiency of only 34.6%.16, 17 Therefore, it can be c
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The
2021-12-27

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 3 (100X in DMSO) calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have be
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br Neural circuits that control hunger br Ghrelin
2021-12-27

Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino ZM 306416 orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 20
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br Material and methods br Results and discussion
2021-12-24

Material and methods Results and discussion Discussion It is well established that the guanosine-rich DNA sequences within telomeric DNA repeats, and in the promoter regions of a number of oncogenes or proto-oncogenes such as c-myc [20,23], VEGF [28,48,49] and Bcl-2 [21,50], can readily ass
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There were hub genes identified
2021-12-24

There were 11 hub genes identified by WGCNA among which KIBRA was the hub gene of the black module. The bioinformatics method is an effective and powerful tool to analyze mRNA LOXO-101 profiles and the related pathways. For instance, the lung cancer risk modules that were closely related to lung ca
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L-741,626 Thus regardless of its specific function PTC is as
2021-12-24

Thus, regardless of its specific function, PTC52 is associated with plastid activity. During arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, elongated plastids, which are interconnected through thin, tubular plastid projections called stromules, proliferate in arbuscule-containing root cortex cells (Fester et al.
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Concerning GST we could appreciate that when snails were exp
2021-12-24

Concerning GST, we could appreciate that when snails were exposed to the chosen concentrations of chlorpyrifos, the activity was not modified. According to this result, Kristoff et al. (2008) and Domingues et al. (2007) showed no effects on GST in B. glabrata and L. variegatus exposed to azinphos-me
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br Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases IBDs including
2021-12-24

Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (Baumgart and Sandborn, 2012; Beaugerie et al., 2006) are typically characterized by chronic, progressive, and relapsing inflammation of the intestine. Although the exact pathogenesis of IBD is unkno
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Hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters expressio
2021-12-24

Hepatic drug-metabolizing TMPyP4 tosylate and transporters expression were regulated by nuclear receptors [19], [20], [21]. The effects of HFD-induced fatty liver on drug metabolizing enzymes in mice were recently studied, and the results provided a systematic evaluation of the changes of nuclear r
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Introduction Glucose dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
2021-12-24

Introduction Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is a hormone secreted postprandially from enteroendocrine K cells in response to ingestion of either fat [1], protein [2], or carbohydrates [3]. GIP is primarily known for its glucose-dependent insulinotropic actions mediated via the G
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CMX001 Cx mimetic peptides short synthetic
2021-12-24

Cx mimetic peptides, short synthetic peptides corresponding to intracellular amino CMX001 sequences of diverse Cx have better specificity compared to traditional GJ blockers and openers. In particular, it was reported that Cx mimetic peptides reversibly inhibited GJ channel function in a concentrat
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