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CDX is also a tumor suppressor
2021-12-01

CDX1 is also a tumor suppressor gene; the ablation of CDX1 and CDX2 results in a significant increase in tumor formation in the colon. CDX1 is regulated by epigenetic modification; the hypermethylation of the CpG island at the promoter is positively associated with severe clinical phenotypes. In add
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LSD also contributes to the regulation of specific programs
2021-12-01

LSD1 also contributes to the regulation of specific programs of gene expression in postmitotic, fate-committed neurons. Perhaps its most specialized role is in the complex series of epigenetic regulatory events that permit each olfactory sensory neuron to express one and only one of the thousands of
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RS-1 br Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components
2021-12-01

Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components The observation that Wts normally localizes with an inhibitor, Jub, raised the question of how and where Wts normally becomes activated. Under conditions of pathway activation in Drosophila imaginal discs, Wts relocalized from Jub to Ex, where it i
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br HER proto oncogene The erbB gene
2021-12-01

HER2 proto-oncogene The erbB2 gene, located on the short arm of chromosome 17, was discovered and cloned in 1983 (Fig. 1) (Sato et al., 1983). The product of this gene, HER2, is a transmembrane glycoprotein of 185 KDa that consists of three main domains: an extracellular, a transmembrane and an i
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br Disp Cleavage and Membrane Trafficking Knowledge of how D
2021-12-01

Disp Cleavage and Membrane Trafficking Knowledge of how Disp is regulated in Shh-producing secretin receptor to control ligand deployment has, until recently, remained limited. Early studies examining Disp function in Madin–Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells and Drosophila tissue suggested that it
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In order to determine whether NF B could
2021-12-01

In order to determine whether NF-κB could interact with GSTP1-1 promoter, we performed EMSA. One NF-κB like (−98κB) binding site was previously described in the GSTP1-1 promoter as a regulator element. However, few data about this site have been published and its role in the GSTP1-1 gene regulation
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion To underst
2021-12-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion To understand the molecular basis for how ghrelin secretion is regulated at the cellular level, we identified the full repertoire of 7TM receptors and G proteins in gastric ghrelin Fmoc-Cl receptor and functionally characterized the majority of the
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br Concluding remarks Several orphan
2021-12-01

Concluding remarks Several orphan GPCRs have expression profiles that indicate they are worthy of consideration as therapeutic targets. This view can be supported via various transgenic techniques, and it would be interesting to have wide-ranging phenotypic information on GPR35 knockout mice. Bas
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It appears that not all GPR agonists require
2021-12-01

It appears that not all GPR119 agonists require a high dose to elicit acceptable Kinase Inhibitor Library control. According to preclinical data presented at the GTCbio Diabetes Summit, a 3mg/kg dose of AR-7947 was enough to induce similar blood glucose-lowering effects compared to those achieved by
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However the GPR R H polymorphism was reported to affect
2021-11-30

However, the GPR40 R211H polymorphism was reported to affect the variation of insulin secretory capacity in other ethnic groups. The allele frequency of H211 in Japanese was 78.4%.102, 103 By comparing clinical and metabolic parameters among Japanese men, Ogawa et al. found that histidine homozygote
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Paeonol mg Methoxyflavone and methoxyflavanone Fig both act
2021-11-30

6-Methoxyflavone and 6-methoxyflavanone (Fig. 2) both act as flumazenil-insensitive positive allosteric modulators of GABA responses at human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABAA receptors. However, unlike 6-methoxyflavone, 6-methoxyflavanone was relatively inactive at α1β2 GABAA receptors. Both f
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To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of FXR
2021-11-30

To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of FXR-mediated regulation of liver cancer cell proliferation, gene expression profiles were determined using Agilent arrays in SK-Hep-1-FXR and NC after treatment with the FXR agonist GW4064. The results indicate that mTOR and S6k are involved in div
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We have isolated various bioactive
2021-11-30

We have isolated various bioactive 3ct acting by binding to the receptors of endogenous bioactive peptides such as opioid, bradykinin, neurotensin, and complements C3a and C5a etc. [24]. Rubimetide is the first example of an agonist peptide of the FPR2 of exogenous origin. Anxiolytic-like activity
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After the successful development of molecular targeted drugs
2021-11-30

After the successful development of molecular targeted drugs in lung adenocarcinoma, substantial efforts have been made to provide similar targeted drugs in lung squamous-cell carcinoma. Because FGFR gene alteration is the most frequent occurrence in squamous-cell carcinoma, targeted therapies for F
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In conclusion a series of new carboxamido aryl isoxazoles wa
2021-11-30

In conclusion, a series of new 3-carboxamido-5-aryl-isoxazoles was designed, synthesized and screened for their inhibitory potency against FAAH. Their cytotoxicity was determined and their lipophilicity was calculated. Compounds bearing a 3-substituted biphenyl moiety with high Log values displayed
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