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Primarily because secretase was a therapeutic target in
2021-09-26

Primarily because γ-secretase was a therapeutic target in AD, a plethora of γ-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) have been developed that effectively inhibit γ-secretase cleavage in humans [16]. Indeed, “druggability” of γ-secretase has not been an issue even when the identity of the target was unknown in
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On the other hand histone deacetylase inhibitors can acceler
2021-09-26

On the other hand, histone deacetylase inhibitors can accelerate inflammation resolution by promoting the externalization of AnxA1, a main ALX/FPR2 agonist, with concomitant inhibition of cytokine gene expression in mouse macrophages [30]. Thus, our present results provide an additional mechanism, i
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Studies have indicated that formylated peptides FPRs and in
2021-09-26

Studies have indicated that formylated peptides, FPRs, and in particular FPR-1 may be principal conductors in inflammatory processes in sterile-24, 26 and infection-related diseases. FPR-1 and formylated peptides, which are active components of CS, have been involved in smoking-induced lung damage,
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The EZH overexpression group exhibited upregulated CEP expre
2021-09-26

The EZH2 overexpression group exhibited upregulated CEP55 expression but downregulated methylation, suggesting that changes in EZH2 expression in lung adenocarcinoma result in differences of CEP55 methylation and expression. Moreover, according to TCGA database and GSE27262 chip data, CEP55 expressi
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secretin receptor Patients with SCI often develop chronic ne
2021-09-26

Patients with SCI often develop chronic neuropathic pain, which further deteriorates their quality of life [5]. This condition results from functional and structural plastic changes that occur centrally following injury to spinal cord neurons and glia, and include changes in receptor function and si
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Studies regarding secretase nowadays aim at
2021-09-26

Studies regarding γ-secretase nowadays aim at elucidating how APP is recognized and recruited. It has been suggested based on coarse-grained molecular simulation that the recognition and recruitment of substrate can occur on an extended surface covering PS1's TM2/6/9 domains and PAL motif [15]. Tran
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Some previous findings indicate that GALP has an influence
2021-09-26

Some previous findings indicate that GALP has an influence on AVP and OT secretion from the posterior pituitary gland. Cunningham et al. (2004) noted that the expression of GALP mRNA was increased in the neurohypophysis of lactating rats compared to non-lactating rats, whereas GALP mRNA expression i
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In recent years many studies
2021-09-26

In recent years, many studies have demonstrated that the release of endogenous FPR ligands can influence severe diseases associated with inflammation, including systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS)20, 21 and cancers, such as glioblastoma as well as gastric and colorectal cancer 22, 23, 24.
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The ER is responsible for calcium storage lipid
2021-09-24

The ER is responsible for calcium storage, lipid and protein biosynthesis, and the folding, assembly, and maturation of proteins [23], and ER stress is one of the main causes in T2DM, which leads to β-cell apoptosis and dysfunction [[5], [6], [7]]. In this study, TG was used as an ER stress inducer.
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Finally we investigated increasing basicity as a way to
2021-09-24

Finally, we investigated increasing basicity as a way to improve solubility. We expected that conversion of the ether linkage of to an -methyl group could improve solubility. More than expected, 4-Aminobutyric acid demonstrated significant improvement of values of solubility for the two media, es
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GPR agonistic activity was evaluated for the human
2021-09-24

GPR119 agonistic activity was evaluated for the human GPR119 receptor in a cell-based cAMP assay. The results expressed the potency as EC values and the inherent activity (IA) as percentages which were compared to the test compound with oleoylethanolamide (OEA), an endogenous ligand of GPR119 (defin
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgments br Introduction The gyloxal
2021-09-24

Conclusion Acknowledgments Introduction The gyloxalase pathway is a well-conserved antioxidant defense system found in all cells of the body [1], [2], [3], [4]. The glyoxalase pathway facilitates the neutralization of highly reactive and oxidizing dicarbonyl molecules, with methylglyoxal (M
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There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells
2021-09-24

There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells. First by passive diffusion. Second as the putative long-chain fatty akt inhibitors transporters are proposed, CD36 the plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein (FABPpm) and fatty acid transport proteins (FATP) [11], where CD36 is respons
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The findings in this study may represent
2021-09-24

The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the CCK-8 family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in evolution. In non-mammalian ve
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Michiel S van der Heijden had full access to
2021-09-24

Michiel S. van der Heijden had full access to all glycosylase inhibitor data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. Wang, Sustic, de Oliveira, van den Heuvel, Bernards, van der Heijden. Wang, Sustic, de Oliveira, van de Ven. W
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